FaCD Online Syndrome Fact Sheet
Last updated: 05 Aug 2008
Name: Torticollis, Keloids, Cryptorchism and Renal Dysplasia
Synonym: Goeminne syndrome, TKCR syndrome
Mode of Inheritance: XLD
Genes
TKCR#, mapped to Xq28
Tumor features (possible)skin cancer, basal cell
Non-tumor featurescryptorchism keloid nevi pyelonephritis renal dysplasia torticollis
Comment
The rare disorder is inherited in an X-linked dominant way. Clinical hallmarks are the occurrence of torticollis, cryptorchism, pyelonephritis, keloids, cutaneous nevi and varicose veins. The keloids may develop spontaneously in puberty.[1,2]. In an affected male, a basocellular epithelioma was diagnosed at age 33.[1]
References
[1] Goeminne L. A new probably X-linked inherited syndrome: congenital muscular torticollis, multiple keloids cryptorchidism and renal dysplasia. Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae 1968; 17(3):439-67.
[2] Fryns JP, Gevers D. Goeminne syndrome (OMIM 314300): another male patient 30 years later. Genetic counseling 2003; 14(1):109-11.
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